我也遇到了相同的问题，公司非得用 svn ，我感觉 svn 非常落后了啊。
svn 版本信息：
svn --version
svn, version 1.14.3 (r1914484)
compiled Dec 9 2023, 13:27:10 on arm-apple-darwin23.2.0

Copyright (C) 2023 The Apache Software Foundation.
This software consists of contributions made by many people;
see the NOTICE file for more information.
Subversion is open source software, see http://subversion.apache.org/

The following repository access (RA) modules are available:

* ra_svn : Module for accessing a repository using the svn network protocol.
- with Cyrus SASL authentication
- handles 'svn' scheme
* ra_local : Module for accessing a repository on local disk.
- handles 'file' scheme
* ra_serf : Module for accessing a repository via WebDAV protocol using serf.
- using serf 1.3.10 (compiled with 1.3.10)
- handles 'http' scheme
- handles 'https' scheme

The following authentication credential caches are available:

* Mac OS X Keychain

系统信息：
macOS 14.1.2 (Apple M1)

运行 svn 的相关命令都报错如下：

svn info
svn: E200029: Couldn't perform atomic initialization
svn: E200030: SQLite compiled for 3.43.2, but running with 3.39.5