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gogogen
V2EX  ›  MySQL

请教 MySQL 执行查询语句时数据库崩溃重启问题

  •  
  •   gogogen · 2014-08-26 22:22:16 +08:00 · 5855 次点击
    这是一个创建于 3750 天前的主题,其中的信息可能已经有所发展或是发生改变。
    在mysql workbench中执行一句比较复杂、返回数据量较大的语句时,mysql workbench显示执行已经结束,开始fetch过程。然后突然服务器连接丢失,查看日志数据库服务器自动重启。

    但err中没有记录任何错误,只有重启的信息。原来该语句正常执行过,而现在每次执行必定会重现崩溃的情况,使用navicat也有同样问题。语句中使用了mysqludf_preg函数。
    附innodb_status如下:
    =====================================
    2014-08-26 22:07:49 7fa7c74ba700 INNODB MONITOR OUTPUT
    =====================================
    Per second averages calculated from the last 20 seconds
    -----------------
    BACKGROUND THREAD
    -----------------
    srv_master_thread loops: 0 srv_active, 0 srv_shutdown, 139 srv_idle
    srv_master_thread log flush and writes: 139
    ----------
    SEMAPHORES
    ----------
    OS WAIT ARRAY INFO: reservation count 4
    OS WAIT ARRAY INFO: signal count 4
    Mutex spin waits 1, rounds 0, OS waits 0
    RW-shared spins 51, rounds 650, OS waits 4
    RW-excl spins 0, rounds 0, OS waits 0
    Spin rounds per wait: 0.00 mutex, 12.75 RW-shared, 0.00 RW-excl
    ------------
    TRANSACTIONS
    ------------
    Trx id counter 11231557
    Purge done for trx's n:o < 11230539 undo n:o < 0 state: running but idle
    History list length 499
    LIST OF TRANSACTIONS FOR EACH SESSION:
    ---TRANSACTION 0, not started
    MySQL thread id 3, OS thread handle 0x7fa7bd779700, query id 10 116.233.71.19 root cleaning up
    ---TRANSACTION 11231556, ACTIVE 37 sec
    mysql tables in use 6, locked 0
    MySQL thread id 5, OS thread handle 0x7fa7bd6f7700, query id 533643 116.233.71.19 root Opening tables
    SELECT l.bulletin_info_pk 公告编号,
    l.bulletin_pro_pk 项目编号,
    l.bulletin_url 网址,
    x.dict_name 地区,
    x1.dict_name 公告类型,
    l.bulletin_source 来源,
    x2.dict_name 采购方式,
    l.bulletin_title 标题,
    l.bulletin_projectid 项目编号,
    l.bulletin_release_date 发布日期,
    substr(l.bulletin_release_date,1,7) 年月,
    week(l.bulletin_release_date,3) 周数,
    WEEKDAY(l.bulletin_release_date)+1 工作日,
    l.bulletin_deadline_date 截止时间,
    l.datatype 数据类型,
    func_getclsdtl(l.bulletin_clsmatch,'1',0) 分剔rx read view will not see trx with id >= 11231557, sees < 11231557
    --------
    FILE I/O
    --------
    I/O thread 0 state: waiting for i/o request (insert buffer thread)
    I/O thread 1 state: waiting for i/o request (log thread)
    I/O thread 2 state: waiting for i/o request (read thread)
    I/O thread 3 state: waiting for i/o request (read thread)
    I/O thread 4 state: waiting for i/o request (read thread)
    I/O thread 5 state: waiting for i/o request (read thread)
    I/O thread 6 state: waiting for i/o request (write thread)
    I/O thread 7 state: waiting for i/o request (write thread)
    I/O thread 8 state: waiting for i/o request (write thread)
    I/O thread 9 state: waiting for i/o request (write thread)
    Pending normal aio reads: 0 [0, 0, 0, 0] , aio writes: 0 [0, 0, 0, 0] ,
    ibuf aio reads: 0, log i/o's: 0, sync i/o's: 0
    Pending flushes (fsync) log: 0; buffer pool: 0
    44122 OS file reads, 5 OS file writes, 5 OS fsyncs
    1067.60 reads/s, 16384 avg bytes/read, 0.00 writes/s, 0.00 fsyncs/s
    -------------------------------------
    INSERT BUFFER AND ADAPTIVE HASH INDEX
    -------------------------------------
    Ibuf: size 1, free list len 302, seg size 304, 0 merges
    merged operations:
    insert 0, delete mark 0, delete 0
    discarded operations:
    insert 0, delete mark 0, delete 0
    Hash table size 2365241, node heap has 43 buffer(s)
    976.05 hash searches/s, 516.12 non-hash searches/s
    ---
    LOG
    ---
    Log sequence number 386774480070
    Log flushed up to 386774480070
    Pages flushed up to 386774480070
    Last checkpoint at 386774480070
    0 pending log writes, 0 pending chkp writes
    8 log i/o's done, 0.00 log i/o's/second
    ----------------------
    BUFFER POOL AND MEMORY
    ----------------------
    Total memory allocated 1098907648; in additional pool allocated 0
    Dictionary memory allocated 370732
    Buffer pool size 65528
    Free buffers 21485
    Database pages 44000
    Old database pages 16397
    Modified db pages 0
    Pending reads 0
    Pending writes: LRU 0, flush list 0, single page 0
    Pages made young 0, not young 0
    0.00 youngs/s, 0.00 non-youngs/s
    Pages read 44000, created 0, written 1
    1067.60 reads/s, 0.00 creates/s, 0.00 writes/s
    Buffer pool hit rate 805 / 1000, young-making rate 0 / 1000 not 0 / 1000
    Pages read ahead 0.00/s, evicted without access 0.00/s, Random read ahead 0.00/s
    LRU len: 44000, unzip_LRU len: 0
    I/O sum[0]:cur[6736], unzip sum[0]:cur[0]
    ----------------------
    INDIVIDUAL BUFFER POOL INFO
    ----------------------
    ---BUFFER POOL 0
    Buffer pool size 8191
    Free buffers 2670
    Database pages 5515
    Old database pages 2055
    Modified db pages 0
    Pending reads 0
    Pending writes: LRU 0, flush list 0, single page 0
    Pages made young 0, not young 0
    0.00 youngs/s, 0.00 non-youngs/s
    Pages read 5515, created 0, written 1
    128.54 reads/s, 0.00 creates/s, 0.00 writes/s
    Buffer pool hit rate 940 / 1000, young-making rate 0 / 1000 not 0 / 1000
    Pages read ahead 0.00/s, evicted without access 0.00/s, Random read ahead 0.00/s
    LRU len: 5515, unzip_LRU len: 0
    I/O sum[0]:cur[842], unzip sum[0]:cur[0]
    ---BUFFER POOL 1
    Buffer pool size 8191
    Free buffers 2743
    Database pages 5442
    Old database pages 2028
    Modified db pages 0
    Pending reads 0
    Pending writes: LRU 0, flush list 0, single page 0
    Pages made young 0, not young 0
    0.00 youngs/s, 0.00 non-youngs/s
    Pages read 5442, created 0, written 0
    125.19 reads/s, 0.00 creates/s, 0.00 writes/s
    Buffer pool hit rate 447 / 1000, young-making rate 0 / 1000 not 0 / 1000
    Pages read ahead 0.00/s, evicted without access 0.00/s, Random read ahead 0.00/s
    LRU len: 5442, unzip_LRU len: 0
    I/O sum[0]:cur[842], unzip sum[0]:cur[0]
    ---BUFFER POOL 2
    Buffer pool size 8191
    Free buffers 2731
    Database pages 5454
    Old database pages 2033
    Modified db pages 0
    Pending reads 0
    Pending writes: LRU 0, flush list 0, single page 0
    Pages made young 0, not young 0
    0.00 youngs/s, 0.00 non-youngs/s
    Pages read 5454, created 0, written 0
    128.04 reads/s, 0.00 creates/s, 0.00 writes/s
    Buffer pool hit rate 880 / 1000, young-making rate 0 / 1000 not 0 / 1000
    Pages read ahead 0.00/s, evicted without access 0.00/s, Random read ahead 0.00/s
    LRU len: 5454, unzip_LRU len: 0
    I/O sum[0]:cur[842], unzip sum[0]:cur[0]
    ---BUFFER POOL 3
    Buffer pool size 8191
    Free buffers 2574
    Database pages 5612
    Old database pages 2091
    Modified db pages 0
    Pending reads 0
    Pending writes: LRU 0, flush list 0, single page 0
    Pages made young 0, not young 0
    0.00 youngs/s, 0.00 non-youngs/s
    Pages read 5612, created 0, written 0
    139.04 reads/s, 0.00 creates/s, 0.00 writes/s
    Buffer pool hit rate 822 / 1000, young-making rate 0 / 1000 not 0 / 1000
    Pages read ahead 0.00/s, evicted without access 0.00/s, Random read ahead 0.00/s
    LRU len: 5612, unzip_LRU len: 0
    I/O sum[0]:cur[842], unzip sum[0]:cur[0]
    ---BUFFER POOL 4
    Buffer pool size 8191
    Free buffers 2460
    Database pages 5726
    Old database pages 2133
    Modified db pages 0
    Pending reads 0
    Pending writes: LRU 0, flush list 0, single page 0
    Pages made young 0, not young 0
    0.00 youngs/s, 0.00 non-youngs/s
    Pages read 5726, created 0, written 0
    153.64 reads/s, 0.00 creates/s, 0.00 writes/s
    Buffer pool hit rate 500 / 1000, young-making rate 0 / 1000 not 0 / 1000
    Pages read ahead 0.00/s, evicted without access 0.00/s, Random read ahead 0.00/s
    LRU len: 5726, unzip_LRU len: 0
    I/O sum[0]:cur[842], unzip sum[0]:cur[0]
    ---BUFFER POOL 5
    Buffer pool size 8191
    Free buffers 2536
    Database pages 5650
    Old database pages 2105
    Modified db pages 0
    Pending reads 0
    Pending writes: LRU 0, flush list 0, single page 0
    Pages made young 0, not young 0
    0.00 youngs/s, 0.00 non-youngs/s
    Pages read 5650, created 0, written 0
    133.39 reads/s, 0.00 creates/s, 0.00 writes/s
    Buffer pool hit rate 454 / 1000, young-making rate 0 / 1000 not 0 / 1000
    Pages read ahead 0.00/s, evicted without access 0.00/s, Random read ahead 0.00/s
    LRU len: 5650, unzip_LRU len: 0
    I/O sum[0]:cur[842], unzip sum[0]:cur[0]
    ---BUFFER POOL 6
    Buffer pool size 8191
    Free buffers 3313
    Database pages 4873
    Old database pages 1818
    Modified db pages 0
    Pending reads 0
    Pending writes: LRU 0, flush list 0, single page 0
    Pages made young 0, not young 0
    0.00 youngs/s, 0.00 non-youngs/s
    Pages read 4873, created 0, written 0
    125.79 reads/s, 0.00 creates/s, 0.00 writes/s
    Buffer pool hit rate 472 / 1000, young-making rate 0 / 1000 not 0 / 1000
    Pages read ahead 0.00/s, evicted without access 0.00/s, Random read ahead 0.00/s
    LRU len: 4873, unzip_LRU len: 0
    I/O sum[0]:cur[842], unzip sum[0]:cur[0]
    ---BUFFER POOL 7
    Buffer pool size 8191
    Free buffers 2458
    Database pages 5728
    Old database pages 2134
    Modified db pages 0
    Pending reads 0
    Pending writes: LRU 0, flush list 0, single page 0
    Pages made young 0, not young 0
    0.00 youngs/s, 0.00 non-youngs/s
    Pages read 5728, created 0, written 0
    133.94 reads/s, 0.00 creates/s, 0.00 writes/s
    Buffer pool hit rate 718 / 1000, young-making rate 0 / 1000 not 0 / 1000
    Pages read ahead 0.00/s, evicted without access 0.00/s, Random read ahead 0.00/s
    LRU len: 5728, unzip_LRU len: 0
    I/O sum[0]:cur[842], unzip sum[0]:cur[0]
    --------------
    ROW OPERATIONS
    --------------
    0 queries inside InnoDB, 0 queries in queue
    1 read views open inside InnoDB
    Main thread process no. 26050, id 140358552311552, state: sleeping
    Number of rows inserted 0, updated 0, deleted 0, read 314905
    0.00 inserts/s, 0.00 updates/s, 0.00 deletes/s, 5058.85 reads/s
    ----------------------------
    END OF INNODB MONITOR OUTPUT
    ============================

    实现看不出什么原因造成的,请各位大神指点迷津,到底是什么原因造成的?非常感谢!
    6 条回复    2014-08-27 21:23:57 +08:00
    vibbow
        1
    vibbow  
       2014-08-27 01:26:17 +08:00   ❤️ 1
    内存不足?
    gogogen
        2
    gogogen  
    OP
       2014-08-27 08:04:10 +08:00
    @vibbow 请问如何判断出来?谢谢
    vibbow
        3
    vibbow  
       2014-08-27 09:12:57 +08:00
    @gogogen 看MySQL日志,看InnoDB是否提示了申请内存失败。
    a2z
        4
    a2z  
       2014-08-27 10:03:36 +08:00   ❤️ 1
    必须是内存不足。原来遇到过这个问题
    gogogen
        5
    gogogen  
    OP
       2014-08-27 11:14:39 +08:00
    @vibbow 由于是初学者不太熟悉,想问下看哪个日志,是generallog么?
    vibbow
        6
    vibbow  
       2014-08-27 21:23:57 +08:00
    @gogogen 在ubuntu下是/var/log/mysql/
    具体找类似这样的内容:
    InnoDB: mmap(137363456 bytes) failed; errno 12
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